Hit & Run Car Accidents
A hit and run accident is one of the most devastating experiences a driver or pedestrian can face. In an instant, another person’s reckless or panicked decision to flee the scene can leave you injured, frightened, and wondering who will pay for your medical bills or property damage. These accidents are not only traumatic—they are illegal under North Carolina law. Still, thousands of victims each year find themselves dealing with the aftermath of collisions where the at-fault driver simply disappears.
At Lanier Law Group, we know how difficult it is to move forward when the responsible party refuses to come forward. Our car accident attorneys have decades of experience helping victims of hit and run crashes recover compensation through police investigations, uninsured motorist coverage, and civil lawsuits. When the driver runs, we step into the ring for you. Our team works tirelessly to uncover the truth, locate every available source of recovery, and guide you toward justice and closure.
Why Accident Victims Choose Lanier Law Group
Our firm has earned a reputation as one of North Carolina’s most trusted advocates for hit and run accident victims. These cases demand persistence, knowledge of insurance law, and a compassionate approach to client care—all values that define our practice.
Decades of Experience Representing Victims of Hit and Run Crashes Across North Carolina
For more than 25 years, we have handled complex cases involving drivers who fled after collisions. From busy intersections in Charlotte to rural highways in eastern North Carolina, we have seen every kind of hit and run scenario. Our team knows how to gather evidence, work with law enforcement, and pursue all available legal avenues for recovery, even when the at-fault driver is never identified.
Proven Record of Recovering Compensation Even When the At-Fault Driver Is Unidentified
Many victims believe that if the driver is never found, they cannot be compensated. That is not true. Our attorneys have helped countless clients recover money for medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage through their own uninsured motorist policies. We also pursue claims against bars, employers, or other parties that may have contributed to the crash, depending on the circumstances.
Compassionate, 24/7 Legal Support and No Upfront Costs for Injury Victims
We understand the emotional and financial stress that follows a hit and run. Our team is available around the clock to answer questions, coordinate medical treatment, and update you on your case. Because we work on a contingency fee basis, you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you. With offices across North Carolina and bilingual support staff, help is always close by.
Why Hit and Run Accidents Are a Serious Problem in North Carolina
Hit and run crashes are far too common on North Carolina roads, and their consequences are often tragic. According to data from the North Carolina Department of Transportation, thousands of such accidents occur each year, many resulting in severe injuries or fatalities.
The Frequency of Hit and Run Collisions Across the State
From congested urban streets to rural highways, hit and run accidents occur statewide. In recent years, North Carolina has averaged more than 50,000 hit and run incidents annually. These collisions include everything from property damage cases to fatal pedestrian impacts. Despite law enforcement efforts, many offenders are never caught, leaving victims struggling to recover.
Why Drivers Flee the Scene: Fear of Arrest, Lack of Insurance, or Impairment
Drivers flee accidents for several reasons, but fear is the most common motivator. Some leave because they are uninsured, driving under the influence, or already facing criminal penalties. Others panic in the moment. Regardless of motive, leaving the scene of an accident is a crime under North Carolina law. When this happens, we use every available legal resource to hold the responsible party accountable once identified—or pursue recovery through insurance when they are not.
The Devastating Impact on Victims and Families Seeking Justice
For victims, the aftermath of a hit and run extends beyond physical injuries. There is emotional distress, frustration, and a feeling of helplessness that comes from knowing the other driver escaped responsibility. Families dealing with serious injury or wrongful death must manage medical expenses and financial hardship without the closure of knowing who caused their pain. Our attorneys provide support and clear legal guidance to help families regain control.
How Lanier Law Group Works With Law Enforcement and Insurance to Track Down Offenders
When possible, we coordinate closely with local police, investigators, and insurance adjusters to locate the fleeing driver. This may involve reviewing surveillance video, examining vehicle debris, and interviewing witnesses. We also help clients navigate the insurance claim process while the investigation continues, ensuring they receive timely assistance and medical coverage. Our priority is to move your case forward, even when the criminal investigation takes time.
Common Scenarios of Hit and Run Car Accidents in North Carolina
Hit and run crashes happen in many different ways—from high-speed highway collisions to minor parking lot incidents. Understanding these common scenarios can help victims recognize their rights and take the right steps after an accident.
Rear-End or Intersection Collisions Where the Driver Flees Immediately
One of the most common hit and run situations occurs when a vehicle strikes another from behind or during a traffic signal violation, then speeds away. These accidents often happen at intersections in congested areas where the fleeing driver hopes to disappear before anyone records their license plate. Our attorneys collect traffic camera footage, witness statements, and vehicle debris to help identify the responsible motorist.
Highway Sideswipes and High-Speed Crashes With Limited Witnesses
Highway collisions are particularly dangerous because of the speed and limited visibility. A driver changing lanes recklessly may sideswipe another vehicle, forcing it off the road before fleeing the scene. Victims often have little information beyond a vague vehicle description. In these cases, we work with reconstruction specialists and law enforcement to piece together clues that lead to the at-fault vehicle.
Parking Lot or Property Damage Collisions With Unidentified Drivers
Hit and run incidents also occur in parking lots when a driver damages another car and leaves without reporting it. Though these cases may not involve injuries, the repair costs can still be significant. Surveillance footage, witness accounts, and insurance claims play key roles in tracking down offenders and securing compensation.
Pedestrian and Cyclist Hit and Run Accidents
Pedestrians and cyclists are especially vulnerable in hit and run crashes. A fleeing driver can cause devastating injuries and leave victims without immediate help. These cases require urgent medical attention and detailed investigation. We gather video footage from nearby businesses, street cameras, and vehicle data to identify the driver whenever possible.
Drunk or Impaired Drivers Who Leave the Scene to Avoid Arrest
Many hit and run drivers flee because they are intoxicated or impaired. By leaving, they hope to avoid breath tests or DUI charges. However, law enforcement can often trace these individuals through witness descriptions, vehicle fragments, or license plate data. Our attorneys work to ensure these drivers face both criminal consequences and civil liability for the harm they cause.
Injuries Often Caused by Hit and Run Crashes
The injuries from hit and run accidents vary widely depending on the type of collision, but they are frequently severe because victims are caught off guard and unable to brace for impact. Immediate medical care is vital not only for recovery but also for building a strong legal claim.
Traumatic Brain Injuries and Concussions
Victims who hit their heads during impact may suffer concussions or traumatic brain injuries. These can lead to long-term cognitive issues, headaches, and difficulty concentrating. Prompt evaluation by a medical professional ensures proper treatment and documents the connection between the crash and the injury.
Spinal Cord Damage and Paralysis
High-speed hit and run collisions can fracture vertebrae or damage spinal nerves, leading to partial or total paralysis. These injuries require extensive rehabilitation and lifelong care. Our attorneys calculate future medical costs and fight for compensation that covers every aspect of long-term recovery.
Internal Organ Damage and Severe Lacerations
Blunt-force trauma from a crash can damage internal organs or cause internal bleeding. Lacerations from broken glass or debris are also common. Even if injuries seem minor, delayed symptoms can become life-threatening. Medical documentation of these injuries plays a critical role in securing fair compensation.
Broken Bones, Whiplash, and Orthopedic Injuries
Broken arms, legs, ribs, and whiplash injuries are common in both vehicle and pedestrian hit and run cases. Recovery can take months and may involve surgery or physical therapy. We include these medical and rehabilitation costs when calculating the total value of your claim.
Fatalities in Pedestrian and High-Speed Impact Cases
Tragically, many hit and run accidents involving pedestrians, cyclists, or high-speed vehicles end in fatalities. Families left behind deserve justice and closure. We guide them through the process of filing a wrongful death claim to hold the responsible party accountable and recover compensation for funeral expenses, lost income, and emotional suffering.
Legal Penalties for Hit and Run Drivers in North Carolina
Leaving the scene of an accident is a serious crime in North Carolina. State law requires drivers to stop, exchange information, and assist anyone injured. When someone flees instead, they face harsh criminal penalties, and their actions can also be used as powerful evidence in civil claims for damages.
State Laws Requiring Drivers to Remain at the Scene of an Accident
Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-166, any driver involved in a crash that causes injury, death, or property damage must immediately stop at the scene. They are required to provide their name, address, vehicle registration, and driver’s license information and to render reasonable assistance to injured persons, such as calling for medical help. Failing to comply with these requirements constitutes a hit and run offense, regardless of who was at fault for the initial collision.
Criminal Penalties: Fines, License Suspension, and Jail Time
The consequences of leaving the scene vary depending on the severity of the crash. For accidents causing only property damage, a hit and run is classified as a misdemeanor punishable by fines and license suspension. However, if the crash results in injury or death, the offense escalates to a felony. Felony hit and run convictions can lead to significant fines, imprisonment, and permanent revocation of driving privileges. These penalties highlight the seriousness with which North Carolina treats such conduct.
Felony vs. Misdemeanor Charges Depending on Injury Severity
A driver who causes serious injury or fatal harm faces felony charges, while minor property damage typically results in a misdemeanor. Regardless of classification, both levels carry lasting consequences, including criminal records and increased insurance premiums. Our firm helps victims follow criminal proceedings and ensures that any convictions are used to strengthen related civil claims for compensation.
How Criminal Proceedings Intersect With Civil Claims for Compensation
Criminal prosecution and civil lawsuits are separate processes, but they often overlap. While the criminal case punishes the offender, it does not compensate victims. A civil lawsuit allows injured parties to recover for medical expenses, lost income, and emotional harm. Even if the at-fault driver is never criminally charged or found guilty, victims can still pursue compensation in civil court. We coordinate with law enforcement and use evidence from criminal investigations to support our clients’ claims.
How Victims Can Recover Compensation After a Hit and Run
Being struck by a driver who flees the scene is deeply frustrating, but recovery is still possible. Whether the driver is later identified or remains unknown, several options exist to secure compensation for your injuries and losses.
Steps to Take Immediately Following a Hit and Run Accident
Your safety and health are the top priority. Seek medical attention as soon as possible, even if you believe your injuries are minor. Once safe, call the police to report the accident. Provide as much information as you can about the fleeing vehicle—make, model, color, license plate digits, or any distinguishing features. Photographs of the scene, debris, or skid marks can also help investigators track the driver.
Working With Police and Gathering Witness or Camera Evidence
Law enforcement plays a central role in identifying hit and run drivers. We work directly with investigators and encourage victims to collect any evidence available. Witnesses, nearby businesses, or traffic cameras often provide valuable footage. Our firm submits formal requests for this evidence and reviews police reports to ensure all leads are pursued.
Filing a Personal Injury or Property Damage Claim When the Driver Is Found
If law enforcement identifies the fleeing driver, you can file a standard personal injury or property damage claim against their insurance. We handle all communication with the insurer, ensuring your claim includes every recoverable loss—medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and vehicle repair or replacement. If the at-fault driver was uninsured or underinsured, we help you access coverage through your own policy.
Options for Recovery if the Driver Remains Unidentified
When the responsible driver cannot be located, victims can still recover compensation through their uninsured motorist (UM) coverage. This part of your auto policy applies when an at-fault driver flees the scene or lacks insurance. Our attorneys guide you through this process, making sure you meet all notice requirements and provide sufficient documentation to support your claim.
Uninsured Motorist Coverage and North Carolina Hit and Run Claims
Uninsured motorist coverage is one of the most important tools for recovering compensation after a hit and run accident. Many victims are unaware that their own policies already protect them in these situations.
How Uninsured Motorist (UM) Coverage Protects Hit and Run Victims
In North Carolina, UM coverage is mandatory for all drivers with liability insurance. It acts as a safety net, allowing victims of hit and run or uninsured driver accidents to recover damages from their own insurer. This coverage pays for medical expenses, property damage, and lost income when the at-fault driver cannot be identified.
Filing a Claim Under Your Own Policy When the At-Fault Driver Is Unknown
To activate UM coverage, you must notify your insurance company promptly after the crash and cooperate with their investigation. We assist clients by preparing the claim, submitting documentation, and ensuring the insurer follows all legal requirements under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-279.21. Our experience with these claims helps prevent the common delays or denials that policyholders often face.
The Importance of Timely Reporting and Documentation for UM Claims
Strict deadlines apply to UM claims, and insurers frequently deny coverage if victims fail to report the incident quickly or provide sufficient proof. Medical records, police reports, and witness statements all strengthen your claim. We make sure every document is submitted correctly and that no procedural mistake jeopardizes your recovery.
How Attorneys Ensure Full Payout Under North Carolina’s Insurance Regulations
Even though UM coverage is designed to protect you, insurers often try to minimize payouts. They may dispute injury severity, question treatment costs, or claim the collision was not a hit and run. We handle all negotiations and, if necessary, take legal action to force compliance with your policy. Our firm’s familiarity with state insurance laws gives clients an advantage in securing full and fair compensation.
Wrongful Death Lawsuits From Fatal Hit and Run Accidents
When a hit and run results in a fatality, surviving family members have the right to pursue justice through a wrongful death claim. These cases combine civil recovery with the emotional challenge of grieving a preventable loss.
Pursuing a Wrongful Death Claim When a Loved One Dies in a Hit and Run
A wrongful death claim seeks compensation for the financial and emotional impact of losing a loved one due to another person’s negligence. Only the personal representative of the deceased’s estate may file the claim, but the proceeds benefit surviving family members. Our attorneys manage all aspects of this process, from filing paperwork to working with law enforcement on the investigation.
The Two-Year Statute of Limitations Under North Carolina Law
Wrongful death claims must be filed within two years of the victim’s death, regardless of whether the driver has been identified. This deadline is strict, and missing it can bar recovery permanently. We ensure all legal filings and insurance notices are completed well before the expiration date to protect your rights.
Identifying Liable Parties When the Driver Cannot Be Located
If the fleeing driver is never found, families can still pursue recovery under the deceased’s uninsured motorist coverage or through other liable entities. For example, if a business or third party contributed to the accident—such as an employer whose vehicle caused the crash—we pursue claims against them as well. Our goal is to exhaust every possible source of compensation.
Recovering Damages for Funeral Costs, Loss of Income, and Emotional Suffering
Compensation in wrongful death cases includes funeral expenses, medical bills, and the loss of the deceased’s income and companionship. We calculate both the economic and emotional toll of the loss, ensuring that families receive fair and meaningful financial recovery while honoring their loved one’s memory.
How an Experienced North Carolina Hit and Run Lawyer Can Help
Navigating a hit and run case requires both legal skill and compassion. From investigating the crash to dealing with insurers, our attorneys handle every detail while you focus on healing.
Conducting Independent Investigations and Coordinating With Police
We partner with law enforcement and private investigators to collect physical evidence, review video footage, and locate witnesses. Even when leads seem limited, persistence often uncovers the information needed to identify the responsible driver.
Working With Accident Reconstruction Experts and Witnesses
When fault is disputed, we bring in accident reconstruction specialists who can recreate the collision and demonstrate how it occurred. This expert analysis is invaluable in proving liability and supporting your claim.
Negotiating With Insurance Carriers on Behalf of Victims
Insurance companies frequently undervalue or deny hit and run claims. We handle all communication and negotiation, ensuring that your rights are protected and that settlement offers reflect your true damages.
Filing Lawsuits and Pursuing Compensation Through Every Legal Avenue
If insurers refuse to act fairly or if additional responsible parties exist, we file lawsuits to recover full compensation. We prepare each case for trial from the beginning so that we can respond quickly and effectively when litigation becomes necessary.
Protecting Clients From Unfair Claim Denials and Low Settlements
Insurers often delay or deny claims hoping victims will give up. We do not allow that to happen. Our attorneys push back against these tactics using evidence, expert testimony, and a clear understanding of North Carolina insurance law.
Injured in North Carolina Car Accident? Contact Lanier Law Group Today
After a hit and run, it can feel like justice is out of reach—but we are here to help. Our firm has spent decades fighting for victims across North Carolina who were left behind by negligent drivers.
When a driver flees, we do not stop fighting. Step into the ring with a heavyweight in your corner. Call 919-342-1368 or contact us online for a free consultation. We are ready to investigate, pursue compensation, and help you move forward with strength and confidence.
Call 919-342-1368 to schedule a free consultation with our experienced team.
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There are times in your life you are so hurt and feel life has a grudge against you. Nothing in your life is going right. I lost the most important person in my life to death, of which I knew mistakes were made because I witnessed it with my own eyes. When you contact a law group you most of the time get all business and a matter of fact conversation. I want all to know that from the first phone call they listened to my lengthy story, sobbing most of the time with so much compassion. They never made any promises but offered assurances that no stone would be unturned. They fulfilled every word they said. They restored faith that I had lost. Until you are in a position like mine you can never know how invaluable Lanier Law Group is. They were wonderful while maintaining their professionalism. They treated me like a family member. They really do care about their clients. But most of all they are the best at what they do. I worked in the court system for years so I knew how attorneys and law firms basically operated. Understanding the law and it’s interpretation is the ultimate key to winning any case. Also know that if an attorney/attorneys study and review your case and know that you don’t have a chance in a court of law and are big enough to tell you that instead of giving you false hope, you then my friend have a group with valuable shared values. I have so much respect for everyone in this Law Group. I recommend Lanier Law Group, P.A. to anyone who needs representation, they are in your corner. 20 out of 10 stars.
- Diane W.
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I started working with Lanier Law Group in 2020 on my Social Security Disability case. They from start to finish were awesome. My case manager Janet Hanks and attorney, Ashley Sappenfield were always available to answer all my questions. I did not have to do much but sit back and let them handle whatever was needed. My case took too long (2 years) and if I did not have Janet and Ashley My case would still not be approved. I would recommend Lanier to anyone to get the job done and approved. Do not go to another firm with your case, who promise the world and do not see it to completion and do not think another firms would have worked as hard as they did on my case. Lanier Law Group will always be the choice for me and all my family members to handle any cases of this type and other legal services they provide. They went above and beyond!
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Mrs. Gonzalez did an awesome job of explaining everything in detail and keeping me informed on the status of my case. Despite poor customer service with the insurance company, Mrs. Gonzalez was able to fix what they could not. Mrs. Gonzalez was very helpful with helping me understand things that I was not aware of when dealing with insurance claims. I am so thankful for her expertise and professionalism.
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The staff kept me well informed in a more than timely manner and was always ready to answer any questions I may have.
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